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Herbal Medicines

Have you ever taken an herbal medicine to help relieve an ache or pain, to improve your memory or to boost your immune system? Herbal medicines have become a popular way to prevent and treat many health problems. But are they safe?

Many herbs have been used safely for centuries, but certain herbs can cause problems for some people. Herbal medicines are not regulated by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The FDA considers them to be dietary supplements, not drugs. This means that the FDA does not do extensive tests of these products before they are sold to the public.

So it is up to you to use caution if you decide to use herbal medicines.

Before You Buy
Keep these points in mind before using an herbal remedy.

  • If you are thinking about taking an herbal medicine, tell your doctor. Some herbs may be dangerous when taken with certain prescription drugs or if you have a medical condition. For example, St. John’s wort may cause side effects if you take it with certain antidepressants, and it may also lessen the effectiveness of other drugs. And the herbs ginkgo and garlic may cause a hemorrhagic stroke if taken with the heart medicine warfarin.
  • Be sure that you always follow the dosage directions on the bottle and pay attention to any special warnings listed.
  • Because they are not regulated, the amount of the active ingredient in herbal remedies can vary widely from brand to brand. Look for a product that uses the U.S. Pharmacopoeia notation (USP) on the label. This means that the product was made following USP standards.

Talk With Your Doctor
Play it safe when using herbal remedies. Your best bet is to learn all you can about any herbal medicine and talk with your doctor before you take it.

— Ellen Greenlaw